The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Baxter Hall Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Nell, William Cooper. FamilySearch. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Massachusetts. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. Thomson J. Skinner Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Use this button to show and access all levels. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. George Middleton Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Joseph Frye Please limit your input to 500 characters. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Rufus Putnam. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Cyprian Howe Christian Febiger 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Sergeant William Berry On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. in journalism. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. We will use this information to improve this page. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. More than 1,000 men responded. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Levi Lincoln Sr. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Kathy Leigh. . They formed the. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Thank you for your website feedback! John Parker Seth Pomeroy These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. 2, 1916, pp. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Thomas Gardner The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ Primus Jackall of Palmer . On 1 August 1779 the regiment was in the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. Sources: Ms. Coll. State Archives. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Please let us know how we can improve this page. Bell, J.L. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. Royall Tyler (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . Elijah Crane in journalism. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. The finding aid to this collection is available online. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog.
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