hi all thanks for your answers . Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Author: Franz Lanz Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110407612 Size: 74.53 MB Format: PDF, Docs View: 5532 Get Book Disclaimer: This site does not store any files on its server.We only index and link to content provided by other sites. a method called Input0_ProcessInputRow that is where we put the code for the data Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How do I convert an integer value to decimal value in COBOL. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. I've written a package just like this one and the packed fields are importing just fine. Sorry I am two years late :-( . Rarely (if ever) is packed-decimal business data moved to a floating-point field. Explore the COBOL Connection for more examples of COBOL programming techniques and sample code. Note: As I already knew that decimal part has 3 digits, I divided DECIMAL-TOTAL by 1000. 80, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad-500033 router bridge mode explained + 91 40 2363 6000 how to change kindle book cover info@vspl.in Then setup the flat file connection with a fixed width format, an ANSI code page This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. SORT - CONVERT PD to ZD and BI to ZD. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? Redefine the 2-byte alphanumeric variable as PIC S9 (04) COMP. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned Decimal field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. Yes, the above program uses an additional variable in the middle to convert numeric format to display format, but that is exactly how the language was designed. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example: ------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------. I need to convert 10-15 different files in the differernt JCL, So I want . 02 FEC-MM PIC X(2). On the Advanced view we are going to add four columns named Name, Address, Now we are ready to execute the SSIS package and after it completes we can perform and select {CR}{LF} as the row delimiter like on the next image. This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. Asusually, I could find out a way to achieve it! Refer to to handle the columns as binary data. Atlast divide the decimal-total by 1000 and add it to integer-part. Best practice is to always make packed fields an odd length to avoid this confusion. Using DFSORT OUTREC options you can achieve the same. one with a leading sign and a decimal point). Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? The Zoned-Decimal format may be used as the result field of a conversion process, for COBOL this is explicitly coded or defaulted as "USAGE IS DISPLAY". This is the "official" BCD packed format of the COBOL standard. arithmetic on it. The possible translated, displayable ASCII characters are (highlighted in red). Yes . The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. Some names and products listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners. For eg, WS-VAR S9 (3) COMP-3. The COBOL USAGE clause would be COMP, COMP-3 and DISPLAY. The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? SimoTime has the technology, services and experience to assist in the application and data management tasks involved with doing business in a multi-system environment. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. the COBOL Routine for Example-201 The following (nbrcvts2.sh) is the Bash Shell Script needed to run this job on a Linux or UNIX System using GnuCOBOL. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a EDITED numeric value. Explore the Glossary of Terms for a list of terms and definitions used in this suite of documents and white papers. On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. as 0x04 0x00 0x6C. a whole tip can be written about this. This represents a number +6150000 with picture clause of S9(7) COMP-3. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? the COBOL Routine for Example-302 This step is crucial to successfully import this file. FIELD-NAME-3 PIC S9(3)V9(6) COMP-3. 02 FILLER PIC X(72). Little Endian - within a sixteen or thirty-two bit word the bytes at lower addresses have lower significance. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data: BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080. The following is a sample of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC. The number of digits in this field equals 2(5) - 1 or 9. For your program, check for negative (D) and if not, treat as positive. The low-order byte contains one digit in the leftmost portion and the sign (positive or negative) in the rightmost portion. So my advice to you is don't try bend COBOL into something that it is not. You can use p,m,f,TO=f or p,m,f,f to convert from various numeric formats to various other numeric formats. . Refer to A variety of numeric formats are used on an IBM Mainframe System, a Windows System, a UNIX System or a Linux System. Use the language as it was intended to be used. Right now if a new opcode (or some other constant) is added to dwarf2.h, then various places must be updated: gcc, gdb, and binutils all have copies of functions to convert, e.g. REFFILE. Considering that back in a day the cost for storage and memory was Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. This is because, MOVE will work fine, if the hexadecimally stored values are compatible. the COBOL Routine for Example-204 Converting string to packed:-. ("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 7-byte ZD value, but LENGTH=6 override the default length . Copyright 1987-2023SimoTime Technologies and ServicesAll Rights Reserved. After the Advanced Editor window opens, go to the Input and Output Properties The above internal table itab is passed to the Function module GUI_DOWNLOAD and the itab data is downloaded to a text file. Lemme know what do you think. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Compilers I know, anyway. INTEGER . For example, the value 15 is stored in two nibbles, using the hexadecimal characters 1 and 5. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. You'll have to transfer from first non-blank, byte at a time, ignoring ".", into a numeric (N) field that is redefined as A with the OCCURS. For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? Explore How to do EBC to ASC Data Conversion of an 80 byte Data Structure. The following shows the picture (PIC) clause, how the item is displayed using the DISPLAY verb, the field as it is stored in memory for an EBCDIC environment, the field as it would be stored in memory for an ASCII environment. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. SQL data types, SQLLEN values, and SQLTYPE values that the precompiler uses for host variables in COBOL programs. To change this to readable format, you need to convert these numbers into ZONED Decimal (ZD) format. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example:------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------OPTION ===> BLANK - Update Reformat Control Parms E - Execute Reformat Reformat "FROM": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.INPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#O1 Reformat "TO": Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.OUTPUT' Member name ===> Layout DSN ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Layout member ===> CPYBK#N1 Replace Keys ===> N ('Y' to replace duplicate keys in KSDS) Reformat Control Parm: Dataset name ===> 'your.CONVERT.LIB' Member name ===> REFORMAT Execution mode ===> E O = Online S = Submit JCL E = Edit JCL After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. I doubt you need to redefine the field. The following is the Bash Shell Scripts required to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! For the Category and Balance fields Tab. 02 TETI-OUT PIC X(4). The actual number of bytes occupied in the file is about half of that bytes. The Result Field is defined as a Zoned Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Refer to if itab-menge has a value of 2.00, i need to convert that value to ' 200'. It's the regular unpacked fields that I'm having an issue with. 01 DATAREC1NEW. First we are going to create a sample database. the error message is something like this "cannot move non-integer numbers to alphanumeric variable". Off: Plot No. Refer to p,m,PD,TO=ZD converts the PD values to ZD values. I tried with below logic. 01 WS-NUMERIC-EDIT PIC 99,999,999.99. According to the files record definition we will configure columns Name and Required fields are marked *. This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. We are going to instruct the SSIS pipeline For. First define some fields: The An suffix is from my naming convention, and indicates a alphanumeric value. The Floating-Point format should wait until another time after you well understand these four. Comp-3 stores data in a BCD -- binary coded decimal -- format with the sign after the least significant digit. The following links may be to the current server or to the Internet. The source field content is already in a display format. You do not need to divide by 1000. handle packed numeric values. Converts a packed number to decimal format. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. The DISPLAY format may be referred to as a character or text format. which is a slight modification to my previously posted code, has been tested and correctly adds 1 to the 10th digit -- same output as previously posted. This numeric structure is the default numeric for COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS DISPLAY" clause. I think the problem are in this columns : Actually Im usingbyte stream [DT_BYTES] format in flat file source andnumeric [DT_NUMERIC] in script component. This section provides various test cases for converting different types of numeric fields. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Anyhow thanks for your interest and response Gilbert. This represents a number +6150000 with picture clause of S9(7) COMP-3. When a text file contains packed numbers or any other kind of binary If an item declared as COMP-3, the item appears in storage in packed decimal format. database using This test case will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. This documentation and software were developed and tested on systems that are configured for a SIMOTIME environment based on the hardware, operating systems, user requirements and security requirements. Handling the case of the 10th digit being 9 is a trivial IF statement. The light-yellow boxes are SIMOTIME Technologies, Third-party Technologies, decision points or program transitions in the processing logic or program generations. This is an ASCII encoded environment. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. The function delivered in this version is based upon the enhancement requests from a specific group of users. The following (NBRCVTE1.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. Assuming that the PIC X variable does have nothing but numeric digits, your best bet is a two-step move: move the PIC X to USAGE DISPLAY variable, then move the USAGE DISPLAY variable to the COMP-3 variable. SO had to go to other way.. into our sample table. For this test case the COBOL programs were compiled and executed on a Linux (Ubuntu) System using GnuCOBOL. As Mainframe_help1 said you can redefine it. Step into the Categories and Balance leaves and This example also illustrates how to display the actual hexadecimal (or Hex Dump) content of a numeric field using a callable dump routine. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The following is the mainframe JCL required to run the jobs in a ZOS oriented, Mainframe environment. But as I told you in my 02 CONVAL2-OUT PIC X(8). Disconnect between goals and daily tasksIs it me, or the industry? 01 WS-ZONED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks. After dropping the Script Component a window will pop up The decimal point is implied. On this link you can COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. This is something like moving numeric fields manually around the decimal '.' for access to white papers, program examples and product information. grapple attachment for kubota tractor Monday-Friday: 9am to 5pm; Satuday: 10ap to 2pm suburban house crossword clue Regd. SimoTime Technologies makes no warranty or representations about the suitability of the software, documentation or learning material for any purpose. Any other questions, edit your question or ask in the comments and someone will try to answer them for you. If the spaces were not there, the ABCDEF would not give you a problem, but would not give you the results you expect as the would be erroneously interpreted as digits. 'ABCDEF 0 0.450' and i need to get Move X (05) to packed field S9 (10) COMP-3. Refer to 1. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. This video shows the format in which numeric data is stored in Zoned decimal (conventional) and packed decimal (COMP-3) format. This code: which to me appears to be exactly what you say you need. representation. For example, -1.2 looks like this in hex, the final D is the negative sign. Get alphanumeric string redefined into two numeric fields to hold and process decimal part and integer part individually. the SSIS pipeline to handle the input data in binary format. Length specified in Easytrieve always specifies the number of bytes occupied and not number of digits. data we cant handle its content as simple text anymore, we need to perform analysis The following shows how the numeric fields would be defined in a COBOL WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. bPacked (Byte Array): A byte array containing the packed number to be converted to decimal format. The following (NBRCVTJ1.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. tip: If you want to enrich your SSIS packages and make them look more professional, If you are not running in CICS, assume you have your string in a field called WS-STR: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Not the answer you're looking for? For example://your_job_card//REFMT EXEC PGM=CAWABATC,REGION=4M //STEPLIB DD DSN=your.FM110.CDBILOAD, // DISP=SHR //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUT1 DD DSN=your.CONVERT.INPUT, // DISP=SHR //SYSUT1O DD DSN=your.CONVERT.OUTPUT,// DISP=SHR //SYSIN DD * COPY , INFILE(SYSUT1), OUTFILE(SYSUT1O), REFFILE(your.CONVERT.LIB(REFORMAT)), REPLACEKEY(N) /* Now, when running the job and using the following three records input file:------------------------------------------------------------------------------.@record#01-----------------------------------------------------------------0013579889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600246C953694B0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#02-----------------------------------------------------------------0022229889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600222C953694B0200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------record#03-----------------------------------------------------------------0033339889987FF6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666600333C953694B0300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000------------------------------------------------------------------------------The OUTPUT will contain the numeric data:BROWSE your.CONVERT.OUTPUT Line 0000000000 Col 001 080Command ===> Scroll ===> CSR ********************************* Top of Data **********************************01234567record#01---------------------------------------------------------------02222222record#02---------------------------------------------------------------03333333record#03---------------------------------------------------------------******************************** Bottom of Data ********************************, https://techdocs.broadcom.com/content/broadcom/techdocs/us/en/ca-mainframe-software/devops/ca-filemaster-plus/11-0/using-batch/batch-reference-for-ca-file-master-plus/keywords/keyword-descriptions1.html#concept.dita_de213555aa271bc5db6b08bc7a3ffe71e3bb4084_REFFILE. The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an Internet connection, the second group of documents will require an Internet connection. When you write a packed field to a WORK file, the output record will contain the field in packed format. The data for the above fields has the following lengths: FIELD-NAME-1: 19 Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. REFFILE. A sample of how to convert non-print formats to display or . Color Associations: The light-green boxes are unique to SIMOTIME Technologies using an IBM Mainframe System or Micro Focus Enterprise Developer. I am unsure of the correct interpretation of the following field definitions and was hoping someone would know: FIELD-NAME-1 PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3. We have made a significant effort to ensure the documents and software technologies are correct and accurate. If you want to write the value as external decimal (unpacked), then you must explicitly convert the value with a temporary variable. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. 02 AGE-OUT PIC X(3). How do you convert decimal to numeric in COBOL? On the next image you can see a take a look at. data type, but as you will see further on, it is not enough. A simple job script may contain a single job step that performs a single function. The intent is to provide changes as the need arises and in a timeframe that is dependent upon the availability of resources. The following sections describe the various numeric field formats with techniques for displaying the contents of the actual value (hexadecimal) as stored in memory. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? copybooks. If you have read my 02 IMPME-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. 02 TRANS-OUT PIC X(4). The other two fields are already odd lengths, so when packed, with the sign, they can be stored in an even length amount of space. rev2023.3.3.43278. We reserve the right to make changes without notice at any time. This halves the storage requirements compared to a character, or COBOL "display", field. This allowed programmers to economize space by using half of the size for numerical I want to convert packed decimal to numeric or zoned decimal. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Refer to The mask for the Result field will cause an explicit decimal point to be inserted. 02 OPERADOR-OUT PIC X. What about WS-NUM-STR consisting of a dummy field of pic x(9) and the value field of pic 9.999? The sign indication is dependent on your operating environment. The following is an example of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC that works with EBCDIC. For eg., i have alphanumeric string 'ABCDEF 0 0.450' and i need to get '0.450' as numeric decimal and do arithmetic on it. My requirement is: i have fields of type packed decimal in my internal table itab. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a PACKED to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value. We specialize in the creation and deployment of business applications using new or existing technologies and services. 02 NUMOPE-OUT PIC X(6). Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Interpreting COMP-3 Packed Decimal Fields into numeric values, http://jrecord.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/jrecord/jrecord/src/net/sf/JRecord/Common/Conversion.java?revision=1.2&view=markup, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to a DISPLAY (or unsigned Zoned-Decimal) numeric value. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? For most numeric processes, RPG implicitly converts numeric values to packed decimal format before processing them. This format is used on an IBM Mainframe System and is supported by Micro Focus COBOL running on a Linux, UNIX or Windows System. Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu, 11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another, How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks, This document describes how packed decimal values (. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Now, on the Script Tab, press the Edit Script button. ** The 'V' is an implied decimal point. How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks This document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. How do/should administrators estimate the cost of producing an online introductory mathematics class? Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. The session will describe three of the popular numeric formats used with COBOL and IBM Mainframe systems. NULL value, which is used as the string terminator. Do we have a way? comp is sumtimes used as a general term. REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). So the comp-3 field of size 4 bytes can store an numeric digits of +999,9999 to -999,9999 digits. How would "dark matter", subject only to gravity, behave? Then I have the script component output parameter set to DT_NUMERIC with a precision of 7 and scale of 2. Error I'm getting is:Source: Data Flow Task Script Component [166] Description: System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlTruncateException: Numeric arithmetic causes truncation. How do you grab a string in COBOL from a file when the position is unknown? i have a question on data type conversion. This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be used with an edit-mask to prepare the presentation for readability by human beings. Services truncates the string at the occurrence of the first NULL, so we wont be A string containing the converted string. A typo, the first receiving field should be digitsAn instead of digits:unstring part3 delimited by "." In this tip, I will show you how to You can't define your field decimals like that and use it in a COMPUTE. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The binary strings will be bypassed, the numeric strings will be processed based on their numeric type and the text strings will be converted from EBC to ASC based on a user selected conversion table. Our customers include small businesses using Internet technologies to corporations using very large mainframe systems. How do you convert packed decimal to numeric in COBOL? The IBM Mainframe and the COBOL programming language support a variety of numeric formats and each has its advantages and disadvantages. download a sample text file. This suite of example programs will run on the following platforms. the expense of increased code complexity. Code: 01 WS-PACKED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99 COMP-3 VALUE 1542.16. Implement Seek on /dev/stdin file descriptor in Rust, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Parent topic: Reformatting records with fixed fields. else that would make our package end with an error. Big Endian - within a multi-byte numeric representation the most significant byte has the lowest address. Negative zero behaves the same as positive zero computationally. This document will describe and demonstrate the conditional processing of individual string types within a data structure based on a COBOL copy file that defines the data structure. Radial axis transformation in polar kernel density estimate. The next is close to what you will see in a COBOLs Copy File (a file that contains Use DECIMAL ( i + d, d) or NUMERIC ( i + d, d) If a host variable includes an indicator variable, the SQLTYPE value is the base . If the sample program is executed in the PC, ASCII environment the following would be displayed and written to the SYSOUT file. Integration Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. will be occupying 2 bytes and the corresponding Easytrieve declaration is. Notice that the second byte is a binary zero, also known as a are Single Byte Unsigned Integer and Numeric with Precision 10 and Scale 2 respectively. Studio Editor gives us a Class Template to add our code onto it. '0.450' as numeric decimal and do Disconnect between goals and daily tasksIs it me, or the industry? You know how Cobol has these field definitions for numbers like PIC 9999v99 and stuff. The Source Field is defined as a Binary (or COMP) field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. Numeric formats quite often require a conversion to another numeric format or data type prior to being printed, displayed or exported to a non-mainframe or non-COBOL environment. For more information about the Hex-Dump format refer to the Hexadecimal Dump Format section of this document. Morevoer i got SOC7 abend. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a BINARY to a DISPLAY (with SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE) numeric value.